chap.Ⅰ 한국건축사 기본이론 1

제1강. 오리엔테이션 및 시대개요 ············································································ 3

01. 한국건축사 교과서 소개 ·················································································· 5

02. 오리엔테이션 ···································································································· 6

03. 한국건축사 개요 및 시대 분류 ····································································· 7

【시대의 분류】········································································································· 8

04. 문화재 분포도 ································································································· 9

제2강. 도성건축의 개요 ························································································· 11

01 도성건축의 정의 ····························································································· 13

02. 도성건축의 배경이론 ······················································································ 15

제3강. 시대별 도성 건축 ······················································································ 19

【삼국의 도성】········································································································· 22

01. 태동기의 도성 ······························································································· 23

【고구려의 도성】······································································································· 24

02. 고대사회의 도성: 고구려 ··············································································· 25

【백제의 도성】········································································································ 28

[임류각 지반(지정)] ··························································································· 28

02. 고대사회의 도성: 백제 ·················································································· 29

[부엽공법(敷葉?法)]: 나뭇가지깔기 공법 ·································································· 30

【신라의 도성】········································································································ 32

02. 고대사회의 도성: 신라 ·················································································· 33

02. 고대사회의 도성: 발해 ·················································································· 35

03. 중세사회의 도성: 고려 ·················································································· 37

제4강. 고대사회의 궁궐건축 ··················································································· 41

01. 궁궐의 정의 및 조형 원리 ·········································································· 45

02. 고구려의 궁궐 ······························································································· 47

03. 백제의 궁궐 ·································································································· 47

[시대별 건축 주관관청] ························································································ 48

04. 고신라~통일신라의 궁궐 ··················································································· 49

05. 발해의 궁궐 ·································································································· 51

제5강. 중세사회의 궁궐건축 ··················································································· 53

01. 고려시대의 궁궐 ···························································································· 57

02. 조선시대의 궁궐 ···························································································· 59

[경회루] ··················································································································· 60

[근정문] ··················································································································· 60

[강녕전](침전) ·········································································································· 61

[사정전, 천추전, 만춘전](편전) ·············································································· 61

【편전의 구조】······································································································ 67

【조선 5대 궁궐의 특징】······················································································· 68

제6~7강. 고대사회의 불교건축 ·············································································· 71

01. 고대삼국의 불교 수용 ··················································································· 73

02. 고구려의 불교 건축사 ··················································································· 75

[아스카지(??寺, 비조사)] ······················································································· 76

[와적기단] ················································································································ 78

03. 백제의 불교 건축사 ······················································································ 79

04. 고신라의 불교 건축사 ···················································································· 85

05. 통일신라 불교 건축사의 영향 ······································································· 89

06. 통일신라(7~8C, 신라중대)의 불교 건축사 ······················································ 91

【불국사 석축의 종류 및 특징】·············································································· 94

【불국사 배치도】······································································································· 96

[불국사 3층석탑] ····································································································· 98

[탑신의 통재화 경향] ····························································································· 98

【석탑의 부재 명칭】································································································· 99

【통일신라 석탑의 변화】························································································· 102

07. 통일신라 (9~10C, 신라하대)의 불교 건축사 ················································ 105

[발해 제1,2사지의 평면] ······················································································· 108

[발해 탑파] ··········································································································· 108

08. 발해의 불교 건축사 ···················································································· 109

제8강. 중세/근세 사회의 불교건축 ······································································· 111

01. 고려전기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 115

[고려사찰의 입지변천] ···························································································· 118

02. 고려후기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 121

[조선의 시대구분] ·································································································· 122

[사찰의 삼중문제도] ······························································································· 122

[불전의 명칭] ········································································································ 122

[무위사 극락전] ····································································································· 122

03. 조선초기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 123

[사찰의 장식화 경향] ··························································································· 124

04. 조선중기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 125

[감주/이주, 충량] ································································································· 126

05. 조선후기의 불교 건축사 ·············································································· 127

【장식기와】············································································································· 128

【잡상】···················································································································· 128

제9강. 관아/객사/문묘/향교 건축 ········································································ 129

01. 관아의 정의 ································································································· 133

02. 고대시대의 관아 건축 ················································································· 133

03. 중세시대의 관아 건축 ················································································· 137

[읍성의 구조] ······················································································· 138

[18C 장시의 발달] ··························································································· 138

[외국사신 숙소(객사)] [중국사신 숙소(객사)] ·························································· 140

04. 객사 건축 ·································································································· 141

【서울 문묘】··········································································································· 142

05. 문묘 건축 ···································································································· 143

[향교와 서원의 배치구조] ····················································································· 144

[나주향교] ············································································································· 144

06. 향교 건축 ···································································································· 145

[강릉향교] ············································································································· 146

[밀양향교] [대구향교] ···························································································· 146

제10강. 관방건축 ····························································································· 147

01. 관방 건축의 규모 및 분포 ········································································ 151

02. 관방 건축의 태동 ······················································································ 151

03. 고대시대의 관방 건축 ············································································· 153

04. 중세시대의 관방 건축 ············································································· 157

【한성(한양)】··········································································································· 158

【수원 화성】···································································································· 158

【수원 화성의 옹성】···················································································· 160

【봉수】(2020년도 한국건축구조 문제3 관련) ······················································· 161

【주요 성곽의 특징】··························································································· 162

05. 산성의 입지조건 ······················································································ 163

【시대별 건축장인의 주체 변화】············································································ 164

【시대별 건축장인 우두머리의 명칭 및 위상 변화】··········································· 164

제11강. 서원건축 ······························································································ 165

[백운동서원(소수서원)] ··························································································· 168

[남계서원] ············································································································· 168

01. 서원의 유래 및 배경 ············································································ 169

02. 서원 건축의 원리 ······················································································· 171

[도산서원] ············································································································· 172

[옥산서원] [필암서원] ···························································································· 172

03.서원 건축의 사례 ······················································································· 173

[주자의 묘침제] ····································································································· 174

[도동서원 중정당] ·································································································· 174

제12강. 주거건축(태동기~고대) ············································································· 177

01. 태동기의 주거 건축 ··················································································· 181

【난방방식의 변천】·································································································· 184

02. 고대건축기의 주거 건축 ··········································································· 191

제13강. 주거건축(중세) ······················································································· 195

01. 고려시대 주거 건축 ·············································································· 199

02. 조선시대 주거 건축 ················································································ 201

[형국론] ················································································································· 202

[양동 서백당] [하회마을 양진당] ······································································ 202

제14강. 주거건축(중세) ························································································ 205

[씨족마을의 배치] ·································································································· 208

[주택의 구조] ········································································································ 208

01. 조선시대 주거 건축(~계속) ······································································ 209

【창덕궁 낙선재 일원(Nakseonjae Complex)】······················································· 212

【창덕궁 연경당】····································································································· 214

【양택삼요】············································································································· 218

【지역별 민가의 구조】······················································································ 220

【제주 민가】·································································································· 220

【제주 민가의 특징】······················································································· 221

제15강. 능/원/묘, 사직, 정원 건축 ······························································· 225

01. 능/원/묘 ····································································································· 229

【고대사회의 무덤】·································································································· 230

[조선왕릉의 구조] ·································································································· 234

[정자각] ················································································································· 234

【조선왕릉의 특징과 종류】··········································································· 236

02. 사직 ·········································································································· 241

[차경(借景)] ··········································································································· 242

[누정의 경관처리 기법] ················································································ 242

[안압지]임해전지(별궁,동궁:왕자거처) ····································································· 242

03. 정원 건축 ·························································································· 243

【연지와 중도】······························································································· 244

제16강. 고구려 고분 ·························································································· 245

01. 고구려 고분 사례 ······················································································ 248

02. 고구려 고분의 비교 분석 ·········································································· 261

제17강. 근대건축 ··························································································· 263

01. 개화기의 근대 건축(1876~1905) ···························································· 267

[기기국 번사창] ····································································································· 272

[덕수궁내 건물] ····································································································· 272

[조적기법] ············································································································· 274

02. 한일합방 전후의 근대 건축(1906~1925) ·················································· 275

03. 식민 지배하의 근대 건축(1923~1945) ······················································ 283

【일제강점기의 근대건축, 교육기관, 건축잡지】··················································· 284

【한국의 근대 건축가와 근대 건축물】································································· 286

【일제강점기의 근대건축】························································································· 287



chap.Ⅱ 기타 291

제1강. 목조건물의 부재명칭 ················································································ 293

01. 도리집의 부재 명칭 ·················································································· 296

02. 익공 가구의 부재 명칭 ··········································································· 300

03. 주심포 가구의 부재 명칭 ··········································································· 300

04. 다포 가구의 부재 명칭 ············································································ 301

제2강. 목조건물의 특징 ························································································ 303

01. 고려 시대 ·································································································· 306

[봉정사극락전, 부석사무량수전, 수덕사대웅전의 비교] ········································· 310

02. 조선 초기 ··································································································· 312

03. 조선 중기 ································································································ 316

04. 조선 후기 ··································································································· 319

05. 중요사항 ······································································································· 321

제3강. 단청 ·········································································································· 323

01. 단청의 개요 ······························································································· 326

02. 단청의 역사 ····························································································· 327

03. 단청의 주체 ······························································································· 329

04. 단청의 종류 ··························································································· 329

05. 단청의 색상 ···························································································· 332

06. 단청의 시공 순서 ······················································································· 333

제4강. 기타(1) ······································································································ 335

01. 척도(용척, scale) ························································································ 338

02. 통일신라 탑 ······························································································ 340

[의성 탑리(리) 5층 모전석탑] ········································································ 340

[통일신라 정혜사지 13층석탑] ··············································································· 341

03. 고려 탑 ·································································································· 342

[신라계 석탑: 개심사지 5층석탑] ································································ 342

[백제계 석탑] ········································································································ 343

[절충형 석탑] ········································································································ 343

04. 첨성대 ········································································································ 344

05. 주심포계의 부재명칭 ············································································ 346

06. 다포계의 부재명칭 ························································································ 347

07. 익공계의 부재명칭 ······················································································· 348

08. 포의 조립 ································································································ 349

09. 깍기기법(치목기법) ························································································ 350

10. 쌍창의 구조 ····························································································· 352

11. 주두의 변천 ································································································ 352

12. 축성방법(토성) ······························································································· 353

13. 외기도리 ······································································································· 353

14. 익공 ········································································································· 354

제5강. 기타(2) ··································································································· 357

01. 강회피기 ····································································································· 360

02. 목재연륜연대측정법 ····················································································· 361

03. 귀솟음 ········································································································· 362

04. 안쏠림 ······································································································· 363

05. 주장첨차 ··································································································· 364

06. 박공과 서까래의 결구 ················································································ 364

07. 회첨 ···································································································· 365

08. 절병통(모임지붕) ···························································································· 366

09. 양성바름 ································································································· 367

10. 초가지붕 ································································································· 367

11. 너와지붕 ······································································································· 368

12. 쪽매이음 ··································································································· 368

13. 계자난간 ····································································································· 369

14. 목조계단 ······································································································· 370

15. 헌함(난간마루) ······························································································ 370

16. 기둥의 종류 ······························································································· 371

17. 평사량가 ······································································································ 371

제6강. 고식(古式)의 정리 ····················································································· 373